|
Country
|
Uruguay | 
Israel |
|
Leader
|
President: Jose Mujica
|
Prime minister: Benjamin Netanyahu
|
|
Population
|
3,316,328
| 7,590,758
|
|
Life Expectancy
|
76.410 years
| 81.070 years
|
|
Capital City
|
Montevideo
| Jerusalem
|
|
Largest city
|
| Montevideo (population: 1,270,740) | Jerusalem (population: 714,000) |
|
Human Development Index
|
0.859
| 0.93
|
| GDP per capita |
$15,300 US
| $31,400 US
|
|
Literacy Rate
|
98%
| 97.1%
|
|
Corruption Perception Index
|
6.9
| 6
|
|
Percentage of Women in Parliament
|
12.3%
| 14.2%
|
| Wealthiest Citizens |
NA
| Sammy Ofer & family ($4.0bn US)
|
| Unemployment Rate |
6.000%
| 5.600%
|
|
Death Penalty
|
Abolished
| Abolished except for special circumstances
|
| |
|
Political System
|
constitutional republic
| parliamentary democracy
|
|
Independence date
|
25 August 1825 (from Brazil)
| 14 May 1948 (from League of Nations mandate under British administration)
|
| Religions |
Roman Catholic 47.1%, non-Catholic Christians 11.1%, nondenominational 23.2%, Jewish 0.3%, atheist or agnostic 17.2%, other 1.1% (2006)
| Jewish 76.4%, Muslim 16%, Arab Christians 1.7%, other Christian 0.4%, Druze 1.6%, unspecified 3.9% (2004)
|
| Languages |
Spanish, Portunol, or Brazilero (Portuguese-Spanish mix on the Brazilian frontier)
| Hebrew (official), Arabic used officially for Arab minority, English most commonly used foreign language
|
| Exports |
meat, rice, leather products, wool, fish, dairy products
| machinery and equipment, software, cut diamonds, agricultural products, chemicals, textiles and apparel
|
| External Debt |
$15,400,000,000 $
| $102,300,000,000 US
|
| Exchange Rate |
Uruguayan pesos (UYU) per US dollar - 20.438 (2008 est.), 23.947 (2007), 24.048 (2006), 24.479 (2005), 28.704 (2004)
| new Israeli shekels (ILS) per US dollar - 3.56 (2008 est.), 4.14 (2007), 4.4565 (2006), 4.4877 (2005), 4.482 (2004)
|
| Military Budget as percentage of GDP |
1.600%
| 7.300%
|
| Beijing Olympics Medal Count |
0
| 1
|
| Location |
Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Argentina and Brazil
| Middle East, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Egypt and Lebanon
|
| Area |
176,215 km sq
| 20,770 km sq
|
| Coastline |
660 km
| 273 km
|
| Climate |
warm temperate; freezing temperatures almost unknown
| temperate; hot and dry in southern and eastern desert areas
|
|
|
|
