|
Country
|
Thailand |
|
|
Leader
|
Head of state: Prime minister - elect : Yingluck Shinawatra
|
President: Paul Kagame
|
|
Population
|
67,091,089
| 11,689,696
|
|
Life Expectancy
|
73.830 years
| 58.440 years
|
|
Capital City
|
Bangkok
|
|
|
Largest city
|
| Bangkok (population: 5,104,480) | Kigali (population: 745,261) |
|
Human Development Index
|
0.786
| 0.435
|
| GDP per capita |
$9,500 US
|
|
|
Literacy Rate
|
92.6%
| 70.4%
|
|
Corruption Perception Index
|
3.5
| 3
|
|
Percentage of Women in Parliament
|
12.7%
| 50.9%
|
| Wealthiest Citizens |
Chaleo Yoovidhya ($3.7bn US)
| NA
|
| Unemployment Rate |
0.700%
|
|
|
Death Penalty
|
Legal
| Abolished
|
| |
|
Political System
|
constitutional monarchy
| republic; presidential, multiparty system
|
|
Independence date
|
1238 (traditional founding date; never colonized)
|
|
| Religions |
Buddhist 94.6%, Muslim 4.6%, Christian 0.7%, other 0.1% (2000 census)
| Roman Catholic 56.5%, Protestant 26%, Adventist 11.1%, Muslim 4.6%, indigenous beliefs 0.1%, none 1.7% (2001)
|
| Languages |
Thai, English (secondary language of the elite), ethnic and regional dialects
| Kinyarwanda (official) universal Bantu vernacular, French (official), English (official), Kiswahili (Swahili) used in commercial centers
|
| Exports |
textiles and footwear, fishery products, rice, rubber, jewelry, automobiles, computers and electrical appliances
|
|
| External Debt |
$115,600,000,000 $
|
|
| Exchange Rate |
baht per US dollar - 33.37 (2008 est.), 34.52 (2007), 37.882 (2006), 40.22 (2005), 40.222 (2004)
|
|
| Military Budget as percentage of GDP |
1.800%
|
|
| Beijing Olympics Medal Count |
4
| 0
|
| Location |
Southeastern Asia, bordering the Andaman Sea and the Gulf of Thailand, southeast of Burma
| Central Africa, east of Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
| Area |
513,120 km sq
| 26,338 km sq
|
| Coastline |
3,219 km
| 0 km
|
| Climate |
tropical; rainy, warm, cloudy southwest monsoon (mid-May to September); dry, cool northeast monsoon (November to mid-March); southern isthmus always hot and humid
| temperate; two rainy seasons (February to April, November to January); mild in mountains with frost and snow possible
|
|
|
|
