|
Country
|
 Tajikistan | Argentina |
|
Leader
|

President: Emomali Sharipovich Rakhmon (Rakhmonov)
|

President: Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner
|
|
Population
|
7,768,385
| 42,192,494
|
|
Life Expectancy
|
66.380 years
| 77.140 years
|
|
Capital City
|
Dushanbe
| Buenos Aires
|
|
Largest city
|
| Dushanbe (population: 543,107) | Buenos Aires (population: 13,076,300) |
|
Human Development Index
|
0.684
| 0.86
|
| GDP per capita |
$2,100 US
| $17,700 US
|
|
Literacy Rate
|
99.5%
| 97.2%
|
|
Corruption Perception Index
|
2
| 2.9
|
|
Percentage of Women in Parliament
|
19.6%
| 39.8%
|
| Wealthiest Citizens |
NA
| Gregorio Perez Companc & family ($1.8bn US)
|
| Unemployment Rate |
2.200%
| 7.200%
|
|
Death Penalty
|
Abolished in practice
| Abolished
|
| |
|
Political System
|
republic
| republic
|
|
Independence date
|
9 September 1991 (from Soviet Union)
| 9 July 1816 (from Spain)
|
| Religions |
Sunni Muslim 85%, Shia Muslim 5%, other 10% (2003 est.)
| nominally Roman Catholic 92% (less than 20% practicing), Protestant 2%, Jewish 2%, other 4%
|
| Languages |
Tajik (official), Russian widely used in government and business
| Spanish (official), Italian, English, German, French
|
| Exports |
aluminum, electricity, cotton, fruits, vegetable oil, textiles
| soybeans and derivatives, petroleum and gas, vehicles, corn, wheat
|
| External Debt |
$2,593,000,000 $
| $136,800,000,000 US
|
| Exchange Rate |
Tajikistani somoni (TJS) per US dollar - 3.4563 (2008 est.), 3.4418 (2007), 3.3 (2006), 3.1166 (2005), 2.9705 (2004)
| Argentine pesos (ARS) per US dollar - 3.1636 (2008 est.), 3.1105 (2007), 3.0543 (2006), 2.9037 (2005), 2.9233 (2004)
|
| Military Budget as percentage of GDP |
1.500%
| 0.800%
|
| Beijing Olympics Medal Count |
2
| 6
|
| Location |
Central Asia, west of China
| Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Chile and Uruguay
|
| Area |
143,100 km sq
| 2,780,400 km sq
|
| Coastline |
0 km
| 4,989 km
|
| Climate |
midlatitude continental, hot summers, mild winters; semiarid to polar in Pamir Mountains
| mostly temperate; arid in southeast; subantarctic in southwest
|
|
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