|
Country
|
| 
El Salvador |
|
Leader
|
Head of state: Queen Elizabeth II, represented by Governor-General Prime minister: Denzil Douglas
|
President: Mauricio Funes
|
|
Population
|
50,726
| 6,090,646
|
|
Life Expectancy
|
74.840 years
| 73.690 years
|
|
Capital City
|
| San Salvador
|
|
Largest city
|
| Basseterre (population: 12,920) | San Salvador (population: 525,990) |
|
Human Development Index
|
0.83
| 0.747
|
| GDP per capita |
| $7,600 US
|
|
Literacy Rate
|
97.8%
| 80.2%
|
|
Corruption Perception Index
|
NA
| 3.9
|
|
Percentage of Women in Parliament
|
6.7%
| 16.7%
|
| Wealthiest Citizens |
|
|
| Unemployment Rate |
| 7.000%
|
|
Death Penalty
|
Legal
| Abolished except for special circumstances
|
| |
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Political System
|
parliamentary democracy
| republic
|
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Independence date
|
| 15 September 1821 (from Spain)
|
| Religions |
Anglican, other Protestant, Roman Catholic
| Roman Catholic 57.1%, Protestant 21.2%, Jehovah's Witnesses 1.9%, Mormon 0.7%, other religions 2.3%, none 16.8% (2003 est.)
|
| Languages |
English
| Spanish, Nahua (among some Amerindians)
|
| Exports |
| offshore assembly exports, coffee, sugar, shrimp, textiles and apparel, gold, ethanol, chemicals, electricity
|
| External Debt |
| $12,950,000,000 US
|
| Exchange Rate |
| the US dollar became El Salvador's currency in 2001
|
| Military Budget as percentage of GDP |
| 0.600%
|
| Beijing Olympics Medal Count |
|
|
| Location |
Caribbean, islands in the Caribbean Sea, about one-third of the way from Puerto Rico to Trinidad and Tobago
| Central America, bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between Guatemala and Honduras
|
| Area |
261 km sq
| 21,041 km sq
|
| Coastline |
135 km
| 307 km
|
| Climate |
tropical, tempered by constant sea breezes; little seasonal temperature variation; rainy season (May to November)
| tropical; rainy season (May to October); dry season (November to April); tropical on coast; temperate in uplands
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