|
Country
|
Qatar |
|
|
Leader
|
Emir: Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifah Al Thani
|
Monarch: Prince Albert II
|
|
Population
|
1,951,591
| 30,510
|
|
Life Expectancy
|
78.090 years
| 89.680 years
|
|
Capital City
|
Doha
|
|
|
Largest city
|
| Doha (population: 344,939) | Monte-Carlo (population: 16,012) |
|
Human Development Index
|
0.899
| 0
|
| GDP per capita |
$104,300 US
|
|
|
Literacy Rate
|
89%
| 99%
|
|
Corruption Perception Index
|
6.5
| NA
|
|
Percentage of Women in Parliament
|
0%
| 25%
|
| Wealthiest Citizens |
NA
| Lily Safra ($1.0bn US)
|
| Unemployment Rate |
0.400%
|
|
|
Death Penalty
|
Legal
| Abolished
|
| |
|
Political System
|
emirate
| constitutional monarchy
|
|
Independence date
|
3 September 1971 (from UK)
|
|
| Religions |
Muslim 77.5%, Christian 8.5%, other 14% (2004 census)
| Roman Catholic 90%, other 10%
|
| Languages |
Arabic (official), English commonly used as a second language
| French (official), English, Italian, Monegasque
|
| Exports |
liquefied natural gas (LNG), petroleum products, fertilizers, steel
|
|
| External Debt |
$125,300,000,000 $
|
|
| Exchange Rate |
Qatari rials (QAR) per US dollar - 3.64 (2008 est.), 3.64 (2007), 3.64 (2006), 3.64 (2005), 3.64 (2004)
|
|
| Military Budget as percentage of GDP |
10.000%
|
|
| Beijing Olympics Medal Count |
|
|
| Location |
Middle East, peninsula bordering the Persian Gulf and Saudi Arabia
| Western Europe, bordering the Mediterranean Sea on the southern coast of France, near the border with Italy
|
| Area |
11,586 km sq
| 2 km sq
|
| Coastline |
563 km
| 4 km
|
| Climate |
arid; mild, pleasant winters; very hot, humid summers
| Mediterranean with mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers
|
|
|
|
