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Norway
Country 
United States

King: Harald V Prime minister: Jens Stoltenberg  
Leader
President: Barack Obama  
constitutional monarchy
Political system Constitution-based federal republic; strong democratic tradition
7 June 1905 (Norway declared the union with Sweden dissolved); 26 October 1905 (Sweden agreed to the repeal of the union)
Independence date4 July 1776 (from Great Britain)
4,644,460
Population 303,825,000
79.81 years
Life expectancy 78.14 years
Oslo
Capital Washington, DC
Oslo (population: 839,423)Largest cityNew York City (population: 8,008,280)
0.968Human_development_index 0.95
$57,500 US
GDP per capita $48,000 US
100%
Literacy rate 99%
7.9Corruption perception index 7.3
36.1%Percentage of women in parliament 16.6%
Abolished Death Penalty Legal
Church of Norway 85.7%, Pentecostal 1%, Roman Catholic 1%, other Christian 2.4%, Muslim 1.8%, other 8.1% (2004)
Religion Protestant 51.3%, Roman Catholic 23.9%, Mormon 1.7%, other Christian 1.6%, Jewish 1.7%, Buddhist 0.7%, Muslim 0.6%, other or unspecified 2.5%, unaffiliated 12.1%, none 4% (2007 est.)
Bokmal Norwegian (official), Nynorsk Norwegian (official), small Sami- and Finnish-speaking minorities; note - Sami is official in six municipalities
Languages English 82.1%, Spanish 10.7%, other Indo-European 3.8%, Asian and Pacific island 2.7%, other 0.7% (2000 census)
note: Hawaiian is an official language in the state of Hawaii
Stein Erik Hagen & family ($3.1bn US)Wealthiest citizen William Gates III ($40.0bn US)
2.5%
Unemployment rate 7.2%
petroleum and petroleum products, machinery and equipment, metals, chemicals, ships, fish
Exports agricultural products (soybeans, fruit, corn) 9.2%, industrial supplies (organic chemicals) 26.8%, capital goods (transistors, aircraft, motor vehicle parts, computers, telecommunications equipment) 49.0%, consumer goods (automobiles, medicines) 15.0% (2003)
$469,100,000,000 $
External Debt $12,250,000,000,000 US
Norwegian kroner (NOK) per US dollar - 5.6361 (2008), 5.86 (2007), 6.418 (2006), 6.445 (2005), 6.7327 (2004)
Currency Exchange Rate
1.9%
Military budget as a percentage of GDP 4.06%
10Beijing olympics medal count 110
Northern Europe, bordering the North Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, west of Sweden
LocationNorth America, bordering both the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Pacific Ocean, between Canada and Mexico
307,442 km sq
Area 9,161,920 km sq
25,148 km
Coastline 19,924 km
temperate along coast, modified by North Atlantic Current; colder interior with increased precipitation and colder summers; rainy year-round on west coast
Climate mostly temperate, but tropical in Hawaii and Florida, arctic in Alaska, semiarid in the great plains west of the Mississippi River, and arid in the Great Basin of the southwest; low winter temperatures in the northwest are ameliorated occasionally in January and February by warm chinook winds from the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains



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