|
Country
|
 Nigeria | Djibouti |
|
Leader
|

President: Goodluck Jonathan
|

President: Ismael Omar Guelleh
|
|
Population
|
170,123,740
| 774,389
|
|
Life Expectancy
|
52.050 years
| 61.570 years
|
|
Capital City
|
Abuja
| Djibouti
|
|
Largest city
|
| Lagos (population: 9,000,000) | Djibouti (population: 623,891) |
|
Human Development Index
|
0.499
| 0.513
|
| GDP per capita |
$2,600 US
| $2,700 US
|
|
Literacy Rate
|
68%
| 67.9%
|
|
Corruption Perception Index
|
2.7
| 3
|
|
Percentage of Women in Parliament
|
7.3%
| 13.8%
|
| Wealthiest Citizens |
Aliko Dangote ($2.5bn US)
| NA
|
| Unemployment Rate |
21.000%
| 59.000%
|
|
Death Penalty
|
Legal
| Abolished
|
| |
|
Political System
|
federal republic
| republic
|
|
Independence date
|
1 October 1960 (from UK)
| 27 June 1977 (from France)
|
| Religions |
Muslim 50%, Christian 40%, indigenous beliefs 10%
| Muslim 94%, Christian 6%
|
| Languages |
English (official), Hausa, Yoruba, Igbo (Ibo), Fulani
| French (official), Arabic (official), Somali, Afar
|
| Exports |
petroleum and petroleum products 95%, cocoa, rubber
| reexports, hides and skins, coffee (in transit)
|
| External Debt |
$10,430,000,000 $
| $812,500,000 US
|
| Exchange Rate |
nairas (NGN) per US dollar - 117.8 (2008 est.), 127.46 (2007), 127.38 (2006), 132.59 (2005), 132.89 (2004)
| Djiboutian francs (DJF) per US dollar - 177.71 (2007), 174.75 (2006), 177.72 (2005), 177.72 (2004), 177.72 (2003)
|
| Military Budget as percentage of GDP |
1.500%
| 3.800%
|
| Beijing Olympics Medal Count |
4
| 0
|
| Location |
Western Africa, bordering the Gulf of Guinea, between Benin and Cameroon
| Eastern Africa, bordering the Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea, between Eritrea and Somalia
|
| Area |
923,768 km sq
| 23,200 km sq
|
| Coastline |
853 km
| 314 km
|
| Climate |
varies; equatorial in south, tropical in center, arid in north
| desert; torrid, dry
|
|
|
|