|
Country
|
| 
Costa Rica |
|
Leader
|
President: Marcus Stephen
|
President: Laura Chinchilla
|
|
Population
|
9,378
| 4,636,348
|
|
Life Expectancy
|
65.700 years
| 77.890 years
|
|
Capital City
|
| San Jose
|
|
Largest city
|
| (population: ) | San Jose (population: 335,007) |
|
Human Development Index
|
0
| 0.847
|
| GDP per capita |
| $12,100 US
|
|
Literacy Rate
|
%
| 94.9%
|
|
Corruption Perception Index
|
NA
| 5.1
|
|
Percentage of Women in Parliament
|
0%
| 36.8%
|
| Wealthiest Citizens |
|
|
| Unemployment Rate |
| 6.500%
|
|
Death Penalty
|
Abolished in practice
| Abolished
|
| |
|
Political System
|
republic
| democratic republic
|
|
Independence date
|
| 15 September 1821 (from Spain)
|
| Religions |
Nauru Congregational 35.4%, Roman Catholic 33.2%, Nauru Independent Church 10.4%, other 14.1%, none 4.5%, unspecified 2.4% (2002 census)
| Roman Catholic 76.3%, Evangelical 13.7%, Jehovah's Witnesses 1.3%, other Protestant 0.7%, other 4.8%, none 3.2%
|
| Languages |
Nauruan (official; a distinct Pacific Island language), English widely understood, spoken, and used for most government and commercial purposes
| Spanish (official), English
|
| Exports |
| bananas, pineapples, coffee, melons, ornamental plants, sugar; seafood; electronic components, medical equipment
|
| External Debt |
| $10,050,000,000 US
|
| Exchange Rate |
| Costa Rican colones (CRC) per US dollar - 529.62 (2008 est.), 519.53 (2007), 511.3 (2006), 477.79 (2005), 437.91 (2004)
|
| Military Budget as percentage of GDP |
| 0.600%
|
| Beijing Olympics Medal Count |
|
|
| Location |
Oceania, island in the South Pacific Ocean, south of the Marshall Islands
| Central America, bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Pacific Ocean, between Nicaragua and Panama
|
| Area |
21 km sq
| 51,100 km sq
|
| Coastline |
30 km
| 1,290 km
|
| Climate |
tropical with a monsoonal pattern; rainy season (November to February)
| tropical and subtropical; dry season (December to April); rainy season (May to November); cooler in highlands
|
|
|
|
