|
Country
|
| 
Argentina |
|
Leader
|
President: Marcus Stephen
|
President: Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner
|
|
Population
|
9,378
| 42,192,494
|
|
Life Expectancy
|
65.700 years
| 77.140 years
|
|
Capital City
|
| Buenos Aires
|
|
Largest city
|
| (population: ) | Buenos Aires (population: 13,076,300) |
|
Human Development Index
|
0
| 0.86
|
| GDP per capita |
| $17,700 US
|
|
Literacy Rate
|
%
| 97.2%
|
|
Corruption Perception Index
|
NA
| 2.9
|
|
Percentage of Women in Parliament
|
0%
| 39.8%
|
| Wealthiest Citizens |
NA
| Gregorio Perez Companc & family ($1.8bn US)
|
| Unemployment Rate |
| 7.200%
|
|
Death Penalty
|
Abolished in practice
| Abolished
|
| |
|
Political System
|
republic
| republic
|
|
Independence date
|
| 9 July 1816 (from Spain)
|
| Religions |
Nauru Congregational 35.4%, Roman Catholic 33.2%, Nauru Independent Church 10.4%, other 14.1%, none 4.5%, unspecified 2.4% (2002 census)
| nominally Roman Catholic 92% (less than 20% practicing), Protestant 2%, Jewish 2%, other 4%
|
| Languages |
Nauruan (official; a distinct Pacific Island language), English widely understood, spoken, and used for most government and commercial purposes
| Spanish (official), Italian, English, German, French
|
| Exports |
| soybeans and derivatives, petroleum and gas, vehicles, corn, wheat
|
| External Debt |
| $136,800,000,000 US
|
| Exchange Rate |
| Argentine pesos (ARS) per US dollar - 3.1636 (2008 est.), 3.1105 (2007), 3.0543 (2006), 2.9037 (2005), 2.9233 (2004)
|
| Military Budget as percentage of GDP |
| 0.800%
|
| Beijing Olympics Medal Count |
0
| 6
|
| Location |
Oceania, island in the South Pacific Ocean, south of the Marshall Islands
| Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Chile and Uruguay
|
| Area |
21 km sq
| 2,780,400 km sq
|
| Coastline |
30 km
| 4,989 km
|
| Climate |
tropical with a monsoonal pattern; rainy season (November to February)
| mostly temperate; arid in southeast; subantarctic in southwest
|
|
|
|
