|
Country
|
| 
Oman |
|
Leader
|
|
Sultan, prime minister, foreign minister: Qaboos Bin Said Al Said
|
|
Population
|
| 3,090,150
|
|
Life Expectancy
|
| 74.470 years
|
|
Capital City
|
| Muscat
|
|
Largest city
|
| (population: ) | Muscat (population: 797,000) |
|
Human Development Index
|
NA
| 0.839
|
| GDP per capita |
| $26,900 US
|
|
Literacy Rate
|
| 81.4%
|
|
Corruption Perception Index
|
NA
| 5.5
|
|
Percentage of Women in Parliament
|
NA
| 9.1%
|
| Wealthiest Citizens |
|
|
| Unemployment Rate |
| 15.000%
|
|
Death Penalty
|
NA
| Legal
|
| |
|
Political System
|
| monarchy
|
|
Independence date
|
| 1650 (expulsion of the Portuguese)
|
| Religions |
| Ibadhi Muslim 75%, other (includes Sunni Muslim, Shi'a Muslim, Hindu) 25%
|
| Languages |
| Arabic (official), English, Baluchi, Urdu, Indian dialects
|
| Exports |
| petroleum, reexports, fish, metals, textiles
|
| External Debt |
| $9,054,000,000 US
|
| Exchange Rate |
| Omani rials (OMR) per US dollar - 0.3845 (2008 est.), 0.3845 (2007), 0.3845 (2006), 0.3845 (2005), 0.3845 (2004)
|
| Military Budget as percentage of GDP |
| 11.400%
|
| Beijing Olympics Medal Count |
|
|
| Location |
| Middle East, bordering the Arabian Sea, Gulf of Oman, and Persian Gulf, between Yemen and UAE
|
| Area |
| 309,500 km sq
|
| Coastline |
| 2,092 km
|
| Climate |
| dry desert; hot, humid along coast; hot, dry interior; strong southwest summer monsoon (May to September) in far south
|
|
|
|
