Country
Lesotho Namibia
Leader
Head of state: King Letsie III
President: Hifikepunye Pohamba
Population
1,930,493 2,165,828
Life Expectancy
51.860 years 52.170 years
Capital City
Maseru Windhoek
Largest city
Maseru (population: 118,355) Windhoek (population: 268,132)
Human Development Index
0.496 0.634
GDP per capita
$2,000 US $7,500 US
Literacy Rate
84.8% 85%
Corruption Perception Index
3.2 4.5
Percentage of Women in Parliament
25.8% 26.9%
Wealthiest Citizens
Unemployment Rate
45.000% 51.200%
Death Penalty
Legal Abolished
Political System
parliamentary constitutional monarchy republic
Independence date
4 October 1966 (from UK) 21 March 1990 (from South African mandate)
Religions
Christian 80%, indigenous beliefs 20% Christian 80% to 90% (Lutheran 50% at least), indigenous beliefs 10% to 20%
Languages
Sesotho (southern Sotho), English (official), Zulu, Xhosa English 7% (official), Afrikaans common language of most of the population and about 60% of the white population, German 32%, indigenous languages 1% (includes Oshivambo, Herero, Nama)
Exports
manufactures 75% (clothing, footwear, road vehicles), wool and mohair, food and live animals (2000) diamonds, copper, gold, zinc, lead, uranium; cattle, processed fish, karakul skins
External Debt
$729,900,000 $ $4,537,000,000 US
Exchange Rate
maloti (LSL) per US dollar - 7.75 (2008 est.), 7.25 (2007), 6.85 (2006), 6.3593 (2005), 6.4597 (2004) Namibian dollars (NAD) per US dollar - 7.75 (2008 est.), 7.18 (2007), 6.7649 (2006), 6.3593 (2005), 6.4597 (2004)
Military Budget as percentage of GDP
2.600% 3.700%
Beijing Olympics Medal Count
Location
Southern Africa, an enclave of South Africa Southern Africa, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Angola and South Africa
Area
30,355 km sq 824,292 km sq
Coastline
0 km 1,572 km
Climate
temperate; cool to cold, dry winters; hot, wet summers desert; hot, dry; rainfall sparse and erratic