|
Country
|
Japan |
|
|
Leader
|
Head of state: Emperor Akihito Prime minister: Yoshihiko Noda
|
President: Paul Kagame
|
|
Population
|
127,368,088
| 11,689,696
|
|
Life Expectancy
|
83.910 years
| 58.440 years
|
|
Capital City
|
Tokyo
|
|
|
Largest city
|
| Tokyo (population: 8,336,600) | Kigali (population: 745,261) |
|
Human Development Index
|
0.956
| 0.435
|
| GDP per capita |
$35,200 US
|
|
|
Literacy Rate
|
99%
| 70.4%
|
|
Corruption Perception Index
|
7.3
| 3
|
|
Percentage of Women in Parliament
|
12.3%
| 50.9%
|
| Wealthiest Citizens |
Tadashi Yanai & family ($6.0bn US)
| NA
|
| Unemployment Rate |
4.600%
|
|
|
Death Penalty
|
Legal
| Abolished
|
| |
|
Political System
|
constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary government
| republic; presidential, multiparty system
|
|
Independence date
|
660 B.C. (traditional date of the founding of the nation by Emperor JIMMU)
|
|
| Religions |
observe both Shinto and Buddhist 84%, other 16% (including Christian 0.7%)
| Roman Catholic 56.5%, Protestant 26%, Adventist 11.1%, Muslim 4.6%, indigenous beliefs 0.1%, none 1.7% (2001)
|
| Languages |
Japanese
| Kinyarwanda (official) universal Bantu vernacular, French (official), English (official), Kiswahili (Swahili) used in commercial centers
|
| Exports |
transport equipment, motor vehicles, semiconductors, electrical machinery, chemicals
|
|
| External Debt |
$2,719,000,000,000 $
|
|
| Exchange Rate |
yen (JPY) per US dollar - 103.58 (2008 est.), 117.99 (2007), 116.18 (2006), 110.22 (2005), 108.19 (2004)
|
|
| Military Budget as percentage of GDP |
0.800%
|
|
| Beijing Olympics Medal Count |
25
| 0
|
| Location |
Eastern Asia, island chain between the North Pacific Ocean and the Sea of Japan, east of the Korean Peninsula
| Central Africa, east of Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
| Area |
377,915 km sq
| 26,338 km sq
|
| Coastline |
29,751 km
| 0 km
|
| Climate |
varies from tropical in south to cool temperate in north
| temperate; two rainy seasons (February to April, November to January); mild in mountains with frost and snow possible
|
|
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