|
Country
|
El Salvador |
|
|
Leader
|
President: Mauricio Funes
|
Head of state: Queen Elizabeth II, represented by a governor Prime minister: Ralph Gonsalves
|
|
Population
|
6,090,646
| 103,537
|
|
Life Expectancy
|
73.690 years
| 74.390 years
|
|
Capital City
|
San Salvador
|
|
|
Largest city
|
| San Salvador (population: 525,990) | Kingstown (population: 24,518) |
|
Human Development Index
|
0.747
| 0.766
|
| GDP per capita |
$7,600 US
|
|
|
Literacy Rate
|
80.2%
| 96%
|
|
Corruption Perception Index
|
3.9
| 6.5
|
|
Percentage of Women in Parliament
|
16.7%
| 18.2%
|
| Wealthiest Citizens |
|
|
| Unemployment Rate |
7.000%
|
|
|
Death Penalty
|
Abolished except for special circumstances
| Legal
|
| |
|
Political System
|
republic
| parliamentary democracy
|
|
Independence date
|
15 September 1821 (from Spain)
|
|
| Religions |
Roman Catholic 57.1%, Protestant 21.2%, Jehovah's Witnesses 1.9%, Mormon 0.7%, other religions 2.3%, none 16.8% (2003 est.)
| Anglican 47%, Methodist 28%, Roman Catholic 13%, other (includes Hindu, Seventh-Day Adventist, other Protestant) 12%
|
| Languages |
Spanish, Nahua (among some Amerindians)
| English, French patois
|
| Exports |
offshore assembly exports, coffee, sugar, shrimp, textiles and apparel, gold, ethanol, chemicals, electricity
|
|
| External Debt |
$12,950,000,000 $
|
|
| Exchange Rate |
the US dollar became El Salvador's currency in 2001
|
|
| Military Budget as percentage of GDP |
0.600%
|
|
| Beijing Olympics Medal Count |
|
|
| Location |
Central America, bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between Guatemala and Honduras
| Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean, north of Trinidad and Tobago
|
| Area |
21,041 km sq
| 389 km sq
|
| Coastline |
307 km
| 84 km
|
| Climate |
tropical; rainy season (May to October); dry season (November to April); tropical on coast; temperate in uplands
| tropical; little seasonal temperature variation; rainy season (May to November)
|
|
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|
