Country
United Arab Emirates
Leader
President: Idriss Deby
President, ruler of Abu Dhabi: Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed
Population
10,975,648 5,314,317
Life Expectancy
48.690 years 76.710 years
Capital City
Abu Dhabi
Largest city
N'Djamena (population: 721,081) Dubai (population: 1,137,350)
Human Development Index
0.389 0.903
GDP per capita
$48,800 US
Literacy Rate
25.7% 77.9%
Corruption Perception Index
1.6 5.9
Percentage of Women in Parliament
5.2% 22.5%
Wealthiest Citizens
NA Abdul Aziz Al Ghurair & family ($7.8bn US)
Unemployment Rate
2.400%
Death Penalty
Legal Legal
Political System
republic federation with specified powers delegated to the UAE federal government and other powers reserved to member emirates
Independence date
2 December 1971 (from UK)
Religions
Muslim 53.1%, Catholic 20.1%, Protestant 14.2%, animist 7.3%, other 0.5%, unknown 1.7%, atheist 3.1% (1993 census) Muslim 96% (Shia 16%), other (includes Christian, Hindu) 4%
Languages
French (official), Arabic (official), Sara (in south), more than 120 different languages and dialects Arabic (official), Persian, English, Hindi, Urdu
Exports
crude oil 45%, natural gas, reexports, dried fish, dates
External Debt
$158,700,000,000 US
Exchange Rate
Emirati dirhams (AED) per US dollar - 3.673 (2008 est.), 3.673 (2007), 3.673 (2006), 3.6725 (2005), 3.6725 (2004) note: officially pegged to the US dollar since February 2002
Military Budget as percentage of GDP
3.100%
Beijing Olympics Medal Count
Location
Central Africa, south of Libya Middle East, bordering the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf, between Oman and Saudi Arabia
Area
1,284,000 km sq 83,600 km sq
Coastline
0 km 1,318 km
Climate
tropical in south, desert in north desert; cooler in eastern mountains