|
Country
|
| 
Qatar |
|
Leader
|
President: Idriss Deby
|
Emir: Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifah Al Thani
|
|
Population
|
10,975,648
| 1,951,591
|
|
Life Expectancy
|
48.690 years
| 78.090 years
|
|
Capital City
|
| Doha
|
|
Largest city
|
| N'Djamena (population: 721,081) | Doha (population: 344,939) |
|
Human Development Index
|
0.389
| 0.899
|
| GDP per capita |
| $104,300 US
|
|
Literacy Rate
|
25.7%
| 89%
|
|
Corruption Perception Index
|
1.6
| 6.5
|
|
Percentage of Women in Parliament
|
5.2%
| 0%
|
| Wealthiest Citizens |
|
|
| Unemployment Rate |
| 0.400%
|
|
Death Penalty
|
Legal
| Legal
|
| |
|
Political System
|
republic
| emirate
|
|
Independence date
|
| 3 September 1971 (from UK)
|
| Religions |
Muslim 53.1%, Catholic 20.1%, Protestant 14.2%, animist 7.3%, other 0.5%, unknown 1.7%, atheist 3.1% (1993 census)
| Muslim 77.5%, Christian 8.5%, other 14% (2004 census)
|
| Languages |
French (official), Arabic (official), Sara (in south), more than 120 different languages and dialects
| Arabic (official), English commonly used as a second language
|
| Exports |
| liquefied natural gas (LNG), petroleum products, fertilizers, steel
|
| External Debt |
| $125,300,000,000 US
|
| Exchange Rate |
| Qatari rials (QAR) per US dollar - 3.64 (2008 est.), 3.64 (2007), 3.64 (2006), 3.64 (2005), 3.64 (2004)
|
| Military Budget as percentage of GDP |
| 10.000%
|
| Beijing Olympics Medal Count |
|
|
| Location |
Central Africa, south of Libya
| Middle East, peninsula bordering the Persian Gulf and Saudi Arabia
|
| Area |
1,284,000 km sq
| 11,586 km sq
|
| Coastline |
0 km
| 563 km
|
| Climate |
tropical in south, desert in north
| arid; mild, pleasant winters; very hot, humid summers
|
|
|
|
