|
Country
|
Cape Verde | 
Djibouti |
|
Leader
|
President: Jorge Carlos Fonseca
|
President: Ismael Omar Guelleh
|
|
Population
|
523,568
| 774,389
|
|
Life Expectancy
|
71.000 years
| 61.570 years
|
|
Capital City
|
Praia
| Djibouti
|
|
Largest city
|
| Praia (population: 113,364) | Djibouti (population: 623,891) |
|
Human Development Index
|
0.705
| 0.513
|
| GDP per capita |
$4,000 US
| $2,700 US
|
|
Literacy Rate
|
76.6%
| 67.9%
|
|
Corruption Perception Index
|
5.1
| 3
|
|
Percentage of Women in Parliament
|
18.1%
| 13.8%
|
| Wealthiest Citizens |
|
|
| Unemployment Rate |
21.000%
| 59.000%
|
|
Death Penalty
|
Abolished
| Abolished
|
| |
|
Political System
|
republic
| republic
|
|
Independence date
|
5 July 1975 (from Portugal)
| 27 June 1977 (from France)
|
| Religions |
Roman Catholic (infused with indigenous beliefs), Protestant (mostly Church of the Nazarene)
| Muslim 94%, Christian 6%
|
| Languages |
Portuguese, Crioulo (a blend of Portuguese and West African words)
| French (official), Arabic (official), Somali, Afar
|
| Exports |
fuel, shoes, garments, fish, hides
| reexports, hides and skins, coffee (in transit)
|
| External Debt |
$657,700,000 $
| $812,500,000 US
|
| Exchange Rate |
Cape Verdean escudos (CVE) per US dollar - 73.84 (2008 est.), 81.235 (2007), 87.946 (2006), 88.67 (2005), 88.808 (2004)
| Djiboutian francs (DJF) per US dollar - 177.71 (2007), 174.75 (2006), 177.72 (2005), 177.72 (2004), 177.72 (2003)
|
| Military Budget as percentage of GDP |
0.500%
| 3.800%
|
| Beijing Olympics Medal Count |
|
|
| Location |
Western Africa, group of islands in the North Atlantic Ocean, west of Senegal
| Eastern Africa, bordering the Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea, between Eritrea and Somalia
|
| Area |
4,033 km sq
| 23,200 km sq
|
| Coastline |
965 km
| 314 km
|
| Climate |
temperate; warm, dry summer; precipitation meager and very erratic
| desert; torrid, dry
|
|
|
|
