|
Country
|
Cameroon |
|
|
Leader
|
President: Paul Biya
|
President: Idriss Deby
|
|
Population
|
20,129,878
| 10,975,648
|
|
Life Expectancy
|
54.710 years
| 48.690 years
|
|
Capital City
|
Yaounde
|
|
|
Largest city
|
| Douala (population: 1,338,080) | N'Djamena (population: 721,081) |
|
Human Development Index
|
0.514
| 0.389
|
| GDP per capita |
$2,300 US
|
|
|
Literacy Rate
|
67.9%
| 25.7%
|
|
Corruption Perception Index
|
2.3
| 1.6
|
|
Percentage of Women in Parliament
|
13.9%
| 5.2%
|
| Wealthiest Citizens |
|
|
| Unemployment Rate |
30.000%
|
|
|
Death Penalty
|
Abolished in practice
| Legal
|
| |
|
Political System
|
republic; multiparty presidential regime
| republic
|
|
Independence date
|
1 January 1960 (from French-administered UN trusteeship)
|
|
| Religions |
indigenous beliefs 40%, Christian 40%, Muslim 20%
| Muslim 53.1%, Catholic 20.1%, Protestant 14.2%, animist 7.3%, other 0.5%, unknown 1.7%, atheist 3.1% (1993 census)
|
| Languages |
24 major African language groups, English (official), French (official)
| French (official), Arabic (official), Sara (in south), more than 120 different languages and dialects
|
| Exports |
crude oil and petroleum products, lumber, cocoa beans, aluminum, coffee, cotton
|
|
| External Debt |
$3,147,000,000 $
|
|
| Exchange Rate |
Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XAF) per US dollar 438.77 (2008 est.), 493.51 (2007), 522.59 (2006), 527.47 (2005), 528.29 (2004)
|
|
| Military Budget as percentage of GDP |
1.300%
|
|
| Beijing Olympics Medal Count |
1
| 0
|
| Location |
Western Africa, bordering the Bight of Biafra, between Equatorial Guinea and Nigeria
| Central Africa, south of Libya
|
| Area |
475,440 km sq
| 1,284,000 km sq
|
| Coastline |
402 km
| 0 km
|
| Climate |
varies with terrain, from tropical along coast to semiarid and hot in north
| tropical in south, desert in north
|
|
|
|
