|
Country
|
Brunei | 
Ireland |
|
Leader
|
Head of state: Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah
|
President: Michael D Higgins
|
|
Population
|
408,786
| 4,722,028
|
|
Life Expectancy
|
76.370 years
| 80.320 years
|
|
Capital City
|
Bandar Seri Begawan
| Dublin
|
|
Largest city
|
| Bandar Seri Begawan (population: 64,409) | Dublin (population: 1,024,030) |
|
Human Development Index
|
0.919
| 0.96
|
| GDP per capita |
$50,000 US
| $40,100 US
|
|
Literacy Rate
|
92.7%
| 99%
|
|
Corruption Perception Index
|
NA
| 7.7
|
|
Percentage of Women in Parliament
|
0%
| 15.5%
|
| Wealthiest Citizens |
NA
| Pallonji Mistry ($2.5bn US)
|
| Unemployment Rate |
2.700%
| 14.400%
|
|
Death Penalty
|
Abolished in practice
| Abolished
|
| |
|
Political System
|
constitutional sultanate
| republic, parliamentary democracy
|
|
Independence date
|
1 January 1984 (from UK)
| 6 December 1921 (from UK by treaty)
|
| Religions |
Muslim (official) 67%, Buddhist 13%, Christian 10%, other (includes indigenous beliefs) 10%
| Roman Catholic 87.4%, Church of Ireland 2.9%, other Christian 1.9%, other 2.1%, unspecified 1.5%, none 4.2% (2006 census)
|
| Languages |
Malay (official), English, Chinese
| English (official) is the language generally used, Irish (Gaelic or Gaeilge) (official) spoken mainly in areas located along the western seaboard
|
| Exports |
crude oil, natural gas, garments
| machinery and equipment, computers, chemicals, pharmaceuticals; live animals, animal products
|
| External Debt |
$0 $
| $2,352,000,000,000 US
|
| Exchange Rate |
Bruneian dollars (BND) per US dollar - NA (2007), 1.5886 (2006), 1.6644 (2005), 1.6902 (2004), 1.7422 (2003)
| euros (EUR) per US dollar - 0.6689 (2008 est.), 0.7345 (2007), 0.7964 (2006), 0.8041 (2005), 0.8054 (2004)
|
| Military Budget as percentage of GDP |
4.500%
| 0.900%
|
| Beijing Olympics Medal Count |
0
| 3
|
| Location |
Southeastern Asia, bordering the South China Sea and Malaysia
| Western Europe, occupying five-sixths of the island of Ireland in the North Atlantic Ocean, west of Great Britain
|
| Area |
5,765 km sq
| 70,273 km sq
|
| Coastline |
161 km
| 1,448 km
|
| Climate |
tropical; hot, humid, rainy
| temperate maritime; modified by North Atlantic Current; mild winters, cool summers; consistently humid; overcast about half the time
|
|
|
|
