|
Country
|
Brunei | 
Bahrain |
|
Leader
|
Head of state: Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah
|
King: Sheikh Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifah
|
|
Population
|
408,786
| 1,248,348
|
|
Life Expectancy
|
76.370 years
| 78.290 years
|
|
Capital City
|
Bandar Seri Begawan
| Manama
|
|
Largest city
|
| Bandar Seri Begawan (population: 64,409) | Manama (population: 147,074) |
|
Human Development Index
|
0.919
| 0.902
|
| GDP per capita |
$50,000 US
| $27,900 US
|
|
Literacy Rate
|
92.7%
| 86.5%
|
|
Corruption Perception Index
|
NA
| 5.4
|
|
Percentage of Women in Parliament
|
0%
| 13.8%
|
| Wealthiest Citizens |
|
|
| Unemployment Rate |
2.700%
| 15.000%
|
|
Death Penalty
|
Abolished in practice
| Legal
|
| |
|
Political System
|
constitutional sultanate
| constitutional monarchy
|
|
Independence date
|
1 January 1984 (from UK)
| 15 August 1971 (from UK)
|
| Religions |
Muslim (official) 67%, Buddhist 13%, Christian 10%, other (includes indigenous beliefs) 10%
| Muslim (Shia and Sunni) 81.2%, Christian 9%, other 9.8% (2001 census)
|
| Languages |
Malay (official), English, Chinese
| Arabic, English, Farsi, Urdu
|
| Exports |
crude oil, natural gas, garments
| petroleum and petroleum products, aluminum, textiles
|
| External Debt |
$0 $
| $14,930,000,000 US
|
| Exchange Rate |
Bruneian dollars (BND) per US dollar - NA (2007), 1.5886 (2006), 1.6644 (2005), 1.6902 (2004), 1.7422 (2003)
| Bahraini dinars (BHD) per US dollar - 0.376 (2008 est.), 0.376 (2007), 0.376 (2006), 0.376 (2005), 0.376 (2004)
|
| Military Budget as percentage of GDP |
4.500%
| 4.500%
|
| Beijing Olympics Medal Count |
0
| 1
|
| Location |
Southeastern Asia, bordering the South China Sea and Malaysia
| Middle East, archipelago in the Persian Gulf, east of Saudi Arabia
|
| Area |
5,765 km sq
| 760 km sq
|
| Coastline |
161 km
| 161 km
|
| Climate |
tropical; hot, humid, rainy
| arid; mild, pleasant winters; very hot, humid summers
|
|
|
|
