|
Country
|
 Belarus | Oman |
|
Leader
|

President: Alexander Lukashenko
|

Sultan, prime minister, foreign minister: Qaboos Bin Said Al Said
|
|
Population
|
9,643,566
| 3,090,150
|
|
Life Expectancy
|
71.480 years
| 74.470 years
|
|
Capital City
|
Minsk
| Muscat
|
|
Largest city
|
| Minsk (population: 1,742,120) | Muscat (population: 797,000) |
|
Human Development Index
|
0.817
| 0.839
|
| GDP per capita |
$15,200 US
| $26,900 US
|
|
Literacy Rate
|
99.6%
| 81.4%
|
|
Corruption Perception Index
|
2
| 5.5
|
|
Percentage of Women in Parliament
|
32.5%
| 9.1%
|
| Wealthiest Citizens |
|
|
| Unemployment Rate |
1.000%
| 15.000%
|
|
Death Penalty
|
Legal
| Legal
|
| |
|
Political System
|
republic in name, although in fact a dictatorship
| monarchy
|
|
Independence date
|
25 August 1991 (from Soviet Union)
| 1650 (expulsion of the Portuguese)
|
| Religions |
Eastern Orthodox 80%, other (including Roman Catholic, Protestant, Jewish, and Muslim) 20% (1997 est.)
| Ibadhi Muslim 75%, other (includes Sunni Muslim, Shi'a Muslim, Hindu) 25%
|
| Languages |
Belarusian, Russian, other
| Arabic (official), English, Baluchi, Urdu, Indian dialects
|
| Exports |
machinery and equipment, mineral products, chemicals, metals, textiles, foodstuffs
| petroleum, reexports, fish, metals, textiles
|
| External Debt |
$33,730,000,000 $
| $9,054,000,000 US
|
| Exchange Rate |
Belarusian rubles (BYB/BYR) per US dollar - 2,130 (2008 est.), 2,145 (2007), 2,144.6 (2006), 2,150 (2005), 2,160.26 (2004)
| Omani rials (OMR) per US dollar - 0.3845 (2008 est.), 0.3845 (2007), 0.3845 (2006), 0.3845 (2005), 0.3845 (2004)
|
| Military Budget as percentage of GDP |
1.400%
| 11.400%
|
| Beijing Olympics Medal Count |
19
| 0
|
| Location |
Eastern Europe, east of Poland
| Middle East, bordering the Arabian Sea, Gulf of Oman, and Persian Gulf, between Yemen and UAE
|
| Area |
207,600 km sq
| 309,500 km sq
|
| Coastline |
0 km
| 2,092 km
|
| Climate |
cold winters, cool and moist summers; transitional between continental and maritime
| dry desert; hot, humid along coast; hot, dry interior; strong southwest summer monsoon (May to September) in far south
|
|
|
|